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Multi-national database can help researchers address questions about bipolar disorder throughout adult lifespan

Not much is known about how bipolar disorder (BD) affects people throughout their lives. Do women and men differ in the severity of their symptoms?

23 Oct 2018

Study reveals new treatment option for women with advanced breast cancer resistant to hormone therapy

Treatment with the cyclin dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitor palbociclib achieves a clinically meaningful improvement in overall survival in patients with hormone receptor positive human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 negative advanced breast cancer that has relapsed or progressed on hormonal therapy, according to the final analysis of overall survival results from the PALOMA-3 study reported at ESMO 2018.

23 Oct 2018

Knowledge of sex differences in lower urinary tract may help stimulate breakthroughs in diagnosis, management

The biological differences between women and men go beyond basic anatomy. Researchers must consider sex differences down to the cellular level in order to discover crucial information about the varied development, function, and biology between women and men.

23 Oct 2018

Despite lower risk factors, black men have higher rates of recidivism

People of color are incarcerated at disproportionately higher rates than White people, and men of all races have higher rates of recidivism.

23 Oct 2018

Drugs approved for breast cancer treatment are effective and well tolerated in men

There is growing evidence that drugs approved for the treatment of breast cancer in women are also effective and well tolerated in men, according to the largest real-life study yet to investigate treatment and outcomes in men with breast cancer and two further studies to be reported at ESMO 2018.

23 Oct 2018

Patients with severe asthma may benefit from newly developed targeted treatments

In a novel study, researchers succeeded in identifying patients with a form of severe asthma (type 2 endotype) by measuring periostin concentrations in their airways.

23 Oct 2018

Study: 12% of frequent marijuana smokers experience cannabis withdrawal syndrome

As the number of Americans who regularly use cannabis has climbed, so too has the number of those experiencing cannabis withdrawal symptoms.

23 Oct 2018

Mapping the emotional labor and work of visual journalism

A QUT journalism academic says the current freelancer-heavy market for media professionals could be preventing photographers and video journalists who report on traumatic news events from accessing the support they need.

23 Oct 2018

Screen time eclipsed outdoor time for most students, shows study

Even rural kids today spend more time in front of screens and less time outdoors, according to a new study of middle-school students in South Carolina.

23 Oct 2018

New 17-item questionnaire may help detect GI disorders in children with autism

Anger, aggression, and other troubling behavior problems in kids with autism are often treated as psychological issues, but in many cases the problems can be traced to gastrointestinal distress.

23 Oct 2018

Scientists discover primary, direct target of alcohol in the brain

When alcohol enters the brain, it causes neurons in a specialized region called the ventral tegmental area, or VTA -- also known as the "pleasure center" -- to release dopamine, a neurotransmitter that produces those feel-good sensations, and tells the brain that whatever it just experienced is worth getting more of.

23 Oct 2018

New discovery may lead to better treatment options for pancreatic cancer patients

Pancreatic cancer is one of the most difficult cancers to treat and is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Now, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center - Jefferson Health and Lankenau Institute for Medical Research scientists find that a gene involved in the immune system called IDO2 plays a significant role in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, the most common type of pancreatic cancer.

23 Oct 2018

Immunotherapy is better than chemotherapy as first-line treatment for advanced head and neck cancer

Immunotherapy on its own is better than aggressive chemotherapy as a first-line treatment for advanced head and neck cancer, according to surprising new data from a major phase III clinical trial.

23 Oct 2018

Salk researchers advance sonogenetics technology for treating neurological conditions

The emerging technology of sonogenetics--a technique where cells are controlled by sound--offers the potential to one day replace pharmaceutical drugs or invasive surgical treatments for neurological conditions like epilepsy, Parkinson's disease or posttraumatic stress disorder.

23 Oct 2018

Common antibodies associated with myocardial infarction

Levels of antiphospholipid antibodies, which are associated with rheumatic diseases, are also elevated in myocardial infarction without any autoimmune co-morbidity, a study from Karolinska Institutet in Sweden published in The Annals of Internal Medicine reports.

23 Oct 2018

Brain wave device boosts memory performance

The entrainment of theta brain waves with a commercially available device not only enhances theta wave activity, but also boosts memory performance.

23 Oct 2018

SLU researcher seeks to find solutions for 'chemo brain' symptoms and side effects of opioids

With a pair of RO1 grants from the National Institutes of Health, pain researcher Daniela Salvemini, Ph.D., will embark on two new research projects, studying chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment, or "chemo brain," symptoms and unwanted side effects of opioids.

23 Oct 2018

New approach may lead to better diagnostic techniques for autoimmune disorders

If we really want to know how our body's cells work - or don't work, in the case of disease - we might need to look beyond their genes and even beyond the proteins they are made of.

23 Oct 2018

NCI grant awarded to Abramson Cancer Center to study CAR T cells In solid tumors

A new program project grant from the National Cancer Institute will fund research by the Translational Center of Excellence for Lung Cancer Immunology at the Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania to improve the effectiveness of chimeric antigen receptor T cell therapy at fighting solid tumors.

23 Oct 2018

Volunteering for peer counseling programs benefits people with lupus

Conventional wisdom has it that volunteering is good for you, and a study at Hospital for Special Surgery shows that to be true for people with lupus volunteering in a peer support and education program.

23 Oct 2018

Medical Research News

Multi-national database can help researchers address questions about bipolar disorder throughout adult lifespan

Study reveals new treatment option for women with advanced breast cancer resistant to hormone therapy

Knowledge of sex differences in lower urinary tract may help stimulate breakthroughs in diagnosis, management

Despite lower risk factors, black men have higher rates of recidivism

Drugs approved for breast cancer treatment are effective and well tolerated in men

Patients with severe asthma may benefit from newly developed targeted treatments

Study: 12% of frequent marijuana smokers experience cannabis withdrawal syndrome

Mapping the emotional labor and work of visual journalism

Screen time eclipsed outdoor time for most students, shows study

New 17-item questionnaire may help detect GI disorders in children with autism

Scientists discover primary, direct target of alcohol in the brain

New discovery may lead to better treatment options for pancreatic cancer patients

Immunotherapy is better than chemotherapy as first-line treatment for advanced head and neck cancer

Salk researchers advance sonogenetics technology for treating neurological conditions

Common antibodies associated with myocardial infarction

Brain wave device boosts memory performance

SLU researcher seeks to find solutions for 'chemo brain' symptoms and side effects of opioids

New approach may lead to better diagnostic techniques for autoimmune disorders

NCI grant awarded to Abramson Cancer Center to study CAR T cells In solid tumors

Volunteering for peer counseling programs benefits people with lupus

Advancing brain microphysiological systems (bMPS)

PhD researcher at LifeArc

Unveiling Hidden Potential: Organoids for Disease Modeling in Neuroscience Research

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