Consumer Medicine Information (CMI) summary
The
full CMI on the next page has more details. If you are worried about using this medicine,
speak to your doctor or pharmacist.
1. Why am I being treated with Atgam?
Atgam contains the active ingredient, equine antithymocyte immunoglobulin. It is a
type of horse protein used to help control your body's immune system to foreign protein.
Atgam is used after a kidney transplant to stop your body's immune system from rejecting
the new kidney. For more information, see Section
1. Why am I being treated with Atgam? in the full CMI.
2. What should I know before treatment with Atgam?
Do not use if you have ever had an allergic reaction to Atgam/equine antithymocyte
immunoglobulin or other horse proteins (equine gamma globulins) or any of the ingredients
listed at the end of the CMI.
It is possible for products developed from horse or human blood to carry infectious
diseases like viral hepatitis and AIDS.
Talk to your doctor if you have any other medical conditions, take any other medicines,
or if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant or are breastfeeding. For more information,
see Section
2. What should I know before treatment with Atgam? in the full CMI.
3. What if I am taking other medicines?
4. How is Atgam given?
Atgam will be given to you by your doctor usually after skin testing. It is diluted
and given by slow infusion into a vein over a period of at least 4 hours. You will
be monitored during treatment in case you have an allergic reaction to Atgam. If you
have an allergic reaction, treatment with Atgam will be stopped. You may need to have
regular checks for new infections.
More instructions can be found in Section
4. How is Atgam given? in the full CMI.
5. What should I know during treatment with Atgam?
Things you should do
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Tell your doctor if you have previously been treated with Atgam; have any other medical
conditions; take any other medicines; have been recently vaccinated or plan to be
vaccinated; are pregnant or plan to become pregnant; are breastfeeding or plan to
breastfeed. If you are a woman of childbearing potential, you should use effective
contraception during and for at least 10 weeks after treatment.
Keep follow up appointment with you doctor. Have any blood tests requested by your
doctor.
Remind any doctor or dentist you visit that you are using Atgam.
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Driving or using machines
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Atgam may cause dizziness, fainting, convulsions and confusion and may affect your
ability to drive a car or operate machinery.
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Looking after your medicine
|
This medicine is stored at the hospital.
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6. Are there any side effects?
Side effects include swollen face, lips, tongue, difficulty breathing, hives (anaphylaxis);
fever, chills, sore mouth/throat, feeling unwell or tired; cold sores, eye or genital
infections; cough; hiccups; throat muscle spasms; pain, swelling/redness at injection
site; nosebleed; surgical wounds not healing; sweating/night sweats; stomach pain;
loss of appetite; nausea; vomiting; diarrhoea; constipation; skin rash, itchiness,
blisters, peeling skin; dizziness; feeling faint; confusion; hallucinations; convulsions;
headache; swollen feet/leg or around eyes; swollen lymph gland; swollen tonsils; leg
or joint pain; low or high blood pressure; fast or slow heart rate; purplish, bulging
veins; aching muscles; tingling sensation; paralysis; abnormal movement/tremor/rigidity;
chest pain when breathing; difficulty speaking, light sensitivity; lower back or side
pain; coloured or blood in stools; dark or blood in urine, change to urine frequency
or volume; bruising or bleeding easily; blood, liver or kidney problems showing as
abnormal blood test results.
For more information, including what to do if you have any side effects, see Section
6. Are there any side effects? in the full CMI.
Active ingredient(s):
Equine antithymocyte immunoglobulin
Full Consumer Medicine Information (CMI)
This leaflet provides important information about treatment with Atgam. You should also speak to your doctor or pharmacist if you would like further information
or if you have any concerns or questions about using Atgam.
Where to find information in this leaflet:
1. Why am I being treated with Atgam?
Atgam contains the active ingredient, equine antithymocyte immunoglobulin (a type
of horse protein used to help control your body's immune system response to foreign
protein).
Atgam is used after a kidney transplant to stop your body's immune system from rejecting
the new kidney.
Your doctor may prescribe Atgam for another purpose.
2. What should I know before treatment with Atgam?
Warnings
Do not use Atgam if you are allergic to Atgam/equine antithymocyte immunoglobulin
or other horse proteins (equine gamma globulins) or any of the ingredients listed
at the end of this leaflet.
Check with your doctor if you
have previously been treated with Atgam
have had an allergic reaction to similar types of products.
Before being treated with Atgam, your doctor usually will do a skin test to see if
you are likely to have an allergic reaction to Atgam.
It is possible for products developed from horse or human blood to carry infectious
diseases like viral hepatitis and AIDS.
During treatment, you may be at risk of developing certain side effects. It is important
you understand these risks and how to monitor for them. See additional information
under Section
6. Are there any side effects?
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or intend to become pregnant, are breastfeeding
or intend to breastfeed. Your doctor will discuss the risks and benefits to you and
your baby.
If you are a woman of childbearing potential, you should use effective contraception
during and for at least 10 weeks after treatment.
Children
There has been limited use of Atgam in children. It has been safely used in a small
number of children who have had kidney, liver or bone marrow transplants and aplastic
anaemia (anaemia due to the absence of bone marrow).
3. What if I am taking other medicines?
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines, including any
medicines, vitamins or supplements that you buy without a prescription from your pharmacy,
supermarket or health food shop.
Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure about what medicines, vitamins
or supplements you are taking and if these affect Atgam.
4. How is Atgam given?
How much will be given
Your doctor will decide what dose of Atgam you need and when you should start treatment
with Atgam.
Your doctor will usually give you other medicines when you are given Atgam. These
medicines are also used to reduce your immune response to the new kidney.
If you use too much Atgam
Atgam will be given under medical supervision so an overdose is unlikely.
5. What should I know during treatment with Atgam?
Things you should do
Keep follow up appointments with your doctor or clinic.
Have any blood tests requested by your doctor.
Tell your doctor if you plan to be vaccinated or have recently been vaccinated. Having
a vaccination during or soon after treatment with Atgam may reduce the effectiveness
of the vaccine. Remind any doctor or dentist you visit that you are using Atgam.
Driving or using machines
Be careful before you drive or use any machines or tools until you know how Atgam
affects you.
Atgam may cause dizziness, faintness, convulsion, confusion in some people
Drinking alcohol
No information available.
Looking after your medicine
Atgam is stored in a hospital which is responsible for storing and disposing of any
unused product correctly.
6. Are there any side effects?
All medicines can have side effects. Most side effects are minor and temporary. However,
some side effects may need medical attention.
See the information below and, if you need to, ask your doctor or pharmacist if you
have any further questions about side effects.
Side effects
Side effects
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What to do
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Fever, chills, sore mouth or throat
Reappearance of cold sores, eye or genital infections
Generally feeling unwell or tired
Cough
Hiccups or hiccoughs
Nosebleed
Pain, swelling or redness at injection site
Sweating, night sweats
Stomach pain/discomfort or stomach upset
Loss of appetite
Nausea, vomiting
Diarrhoea
Constipation
Skin rash, itchiness
Confusion or disorientation
Headache
Low or high blood pressure
Shortness of breath, swelling of the feet or legs
Signs and symptoms suggestive of a blood disorder such as bruising easily or unexplained
bruises, bleeding very easily
Problems with your liver, kidney or blood showing as abnormal blood test results
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Speak to your doctor if you have any of these side effects and they worry you.
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Side effects
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What to do
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Shortness of breath, wheezing or difficulty breathing, swelling of the face, lips,
tongue or other parts of the body; feeling lightheaded or dizzy; skin rash, itching,
hives (anaphylaxis)
Fast or slow heart rate
Warmth, tenderness, pain or swelling in the leg or under the skin
Purplish, bulging veins seen through the skin (similar to varicose veins)
Painful joints, chest and/or back pain
Swelling or pain in the leg, aching, tenderness or weakness in muscles
Tingling or numbness in hands and feet
Paralysis
Abnormal involuntary movement or tremor, rigidity
Muscle spasms around the voice box
Swelling around the eyes
Breathlessness especially with exercise or exertion
Sharp chest pain when breathing
Fever, headache, stiff neck, vomiting, light sensitivity, drowsiness or confusion
Convulsions
Surgical wound that does not heal
Swollen lymph nodes
Swollen tonsils
Painful red areas, large blisters and peeling skin
Light coloured stool, blood in stools
Lower back or side pain, dark urine, blood in urine, changes in frequency or volume
of urination
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Call your doctor straight away, or go straight to the Emergency Department at your
nearest hospital if you notice any of these serious side effects.
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Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you notice anything else that may be making you
feel unwell.
Other side effects not listed here may occur in some people.
Reporting side effects
After you have received medical advice for any side effects you experience, you can
report side effects to the Therapeutic Goods Administration online at
www.tga.gov.au/reporting-problems . By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of
this medicine.
Always make sure you speak to your doctor or pharmacist before you decide to stop
taking any of your medicines.
7. Product details
This medicine is only available with a doctor's prescription.
What Atgam contains
Active ingredient
(main ingredient)
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equine antithymocyte immunoglobulin
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Other ingredients
(inactive ingredients)
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glycine, Water for Injections, sodium hydroxide and hydrochloric acid.
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Atgam does not contain any preservatives.
Do not take this medicine if you are allergic to any of these ingredients.
What Atgam looks like
Atgam is sterile, transparent to milky solution which is colourless or light brown.
It may develop a slight granular or flaky deposit during storage. It is supplied in
5 mL ampoules.
Australian Registration Number: Aust R 12282.
Who distributes Atgam
Pfizer Australia Pty Ltd
Sydney NSW.
Toll Free Number: 1800 675 229.
This leaflet was prepared in January 2024.
®Registered trademark