Consumer Medicine Information (CMI) summary
The
full CMI on the next page has more details. If you are worried about using this medicine,
speak to your doctor or pharmacist.
1. Why am I taking XELEVIA?
XELEVIA contains the active ingredient sitagliptin (as phosphate monohydrate). XELEVIA
is used to lower blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
2. What should I know before I take XELEVIA?
Do not use if you have ever had an allergic reaction to XELEVIA or any of the ingredients
listed at the end of the CMI.
Talk to your doctor if you have any other medical conditions, take any other medicines,
or are pregnant or plan to become pregnant or are breastfeeding.
3. What if I am taking other medicines?
Some medicines may interfere with XELEVIA and affect how it works.
4. How do I take XELEVIA?
Take XELEVIA once a day by mouth, with or without food
5. What should I know while taking XELEVIA?
|
Things you should do
|
Remind any doctor, dentist or pharmacist you visit that you are taking XELEVIA.
Call your doctor straight away if you become pregnant while taking XELEVIA.
|
|
Things you should not do
|
Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly.
Do not give XELEVIA to anyone else, even if they have the same condition as you.
|
|
Looking after your medicine
|
Keep your tablets in the blister pack until it is time to take them.
Store XELEVIA in a cool dry place below 25°C, away from moisture, heat or sunlight.
|
6. Are there any side effects?
Serious side effects in particular that need to be noted are:
Allergic reactions including rash, hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, and
throat with difficulty in breathing or swallowing.
Severe and persistent stomach pain, often with nausea and vomiting.
Low blood sugar when used in combination with a sulfonylurea medicine or with insulin.
Blisters or the breakdown of your skin (erosion).
Kidney problems.
Active ingredient:
Sitagliptin (as phosphate monohydrate)
Full Consumer Medicine Information (CMI)
This leaflet provides important information about taking XELEVIA. You should also speak to your doctor or pharmacist if you would like further information
or if you have any concerns or questions about taking XELEVIA.
Keep this leaflet with the medicine.
You may need to read it again.
Where to find information in this leaflet:
1. Why am I taking XELEVIA?
XELEVIA contains the active ingredient sitagliptin. XELEVIA is a member of a class of medicines you take by mouth called DPP-4 inhibitors
(dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitors) that lowers blood sugar levels in adults with
type 2 diabetes mellitus.
XELEVIA is used to lower blood sugar levels in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Xelevia can be used alone or in combination with certain other medicines that lower
blood sugar along with a recommended diet and exercise program.
2. What should I know before I take XELEVIA?
Warnings
Do not take XELEVIA if:
you are allergic to sitagliptin, or any of the ingredients listed at the end of this
leaflet
Always check the ingredients to make sure you can take this medicine.
Check with your doctor if you:
have or have had type 1 diabetes mellitus.
have or have had increased ketones in the blood or urine (diabetic ketoacidosis).
have or have had any kidney problems or any past or present medical problems.
take any medicines for any other condition.
During treatment, you may be at risk of developing certain side effects. It is important
you understand these risks and how to monitor for them. See additional information
under Section
6. Are there any side effects?
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Check with your doctor if you are pregnant or intend to become pregnant. XELEVIA is
not recommended for use during pregnancy.
Talk to your doctor if you are breastfeeding or intend to breastfeed. You should not
take XELEVIA while breastfeeding or if planning to breastfeed.
Children
Children and adolescents below 18 years should not use this medicine. XELEVIA is
not effective in children and adolescents 10 to 17 years of age with type 2 diabetes.
XELEVIA has not been studied in children younger than 10 years of age.
3. What if I am taking other medicines?
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any other medicines, including any
medicines, vitamins or supplements that you buy without a prescription from your pharmacy,
supermarket or health food shop.
Medicines that may cause low blood sugar when used in combination with XELEVIA include:
Sulfonylureas
Insulin
A reduction in the amount of the sulfonylurea or insulin may be required.
Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure about what medicines, vitamins
or supplements you are taking and if these affect XELEVIA.
4. How do I take XELEVIA?
How much to take
Take XELEVIA once a day by mouth, with or without food
If you have kidney problems, your doctor may prescribe lower doses, and monitor your
kidney function.
Your doctor may prescribe XELEVIA on its own, or with certain other medicines that
lower blood sugar.
When to take XELEVIA
Take your XELEVIA at about the same time each day.
If you forget to take XELEVIA
XELEVIA should be taken regularly at the same time each day. If you miss your dose
at the usual time, take it as soon as you remember.
If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the dose you missed and take your next
dose when you are meant to.
Do not take a double dose to make up for the dose you missed.
If you take too much XELEVIA
If you think that you have taken too much XELEVIA, you may need urgent medical attention.
You should immediately:
phone the Poisons Information Centre
(by calling
13 11 26), or
contact your doctor, or
go to the Emergency Department at your nearest hospital.
You should do this even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning.
5. What should I know while taking XELEVIA?
Things you should do
Diet and exercise can help your body use its blood sugar better. It is important to
stay on your doctor's recommended diet, exercise and weight loss program while taking
XELEVIA
Call your doctor straight away:
If you become pregnant while taking XELEVIA.
If you are about to be started on any new medicine, tell your doctor and pharmacist
that you are taking XELEVIA.
Remind any doctor, dentist or pharmacist you visit that you are taking XELEVIA.
Things you should not do
Do not stop taking this medicine suddenly. Continue to take XELEVIA as long as your
doctor prescribes it so it can continue to help control your blood sugar.
Do not give XELEVIA to anyone else, even if they have the same condition as you.
Driving or using machines
There is no information to suggest that XELEVIA affects your ability to drive a car
or operate machinery.
Looking after your medicine
Keep your tablets in the blister pack until it is time to take them.
Store it in a cool dry place below 25°C, away from moisture, heat or sunlight; for
example, do not store it:
in the bathroom or near a sink, or
in the car or on window sills.
Keep it where young children cannot reach it.
Getting rid of any unwanted medicine
If you no longer need to take this medicine or it is out of date, take it to any pharmacy
for safe disposal.
Do not take this medicine after the expiry date
6. Are there any side effects?
All medicines can have side effects. If you do experience any side effects, most of
them are minor and temporary. However, some side effects may need medical attention.
See the information below and, if you need to, ask your doctor or pharmacist if you
have any further questions about side effects.
Less serious side effects
Serious side effects
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you notice anything else that may be making you
feel unwell.
Other side effects not listed here may occur in some people.
Reporting side effects
After you have received medical advice for any side effects you experience, you can
report side effects to the Therapeutic Goods Administration online at
www.tga.gov.au/reporting-problems . By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of
this medicine.
Always make sure you speak to your doctor or pharmacist before you decide to stop
taking any of your medicines.
7. Product details
This medicine is only available with a doctor's prescription.
What XELEVIA contains
|
Active ingredient
(main ingredient)
|
Sitagliptin 25, 50 or 100 mg per tablet
|
|
Other ingredients
(inactive ingredients)
|
Microcrystalline cellulose
Calcium hydrogen phosphate
Croscarmellose sodium
Magnesium stearate
Sodium stearyl fumarate
Propyl gallate*
Polyvinyl alcohol
Macrogol 3350
Purified talc
Titanium dioxide
Iron oxide red
Iron oxide yellow
|
*AUST Rs 408440, 408439, 408438 only
Do not take this medicine if you are allergic to any of these ingredients.
What XELEVIA looks like
XELEVIA 25 mg is a pink, round, film coated tablet with "221" on one side and plain
on the other (AUST Rs 220109, 408440).
XELEVIA 50 mg is a light beige, round, film coated tablet with "112" on one side and
plain on the other AUST Rs 220108, 408439).
XELEVIA 100 mg is a beige, round, film coated tablet with "277" on one side and plain
on the other (AUST Rs 220107, 408438).
Who distributes XELEVIA
Merck Sharp & Dohme (Australia) Pty Limited
Level 1, Building A, 26 Talavera Road
MACQUARIE PARK NSW 2113
This leaflet was prepared in January 2024.
RCN000026443
Copyright © (2023) Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA, and its affiliates. All rights
reserved.