Health Articles

What is Neurosurgery?

The term “neurosurgery” is short for neurological surgery, a discipline that is concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of nervous system disorders. Neurosurgery is a sister discipline to neuromedicine, which involves the diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders and complications using medications and non-surgical methods. In most patients, neurologists (who deal with neuromedicine) work alongside neurosurgeons.

What are Neurons?

A neurons is a cell that can transmit electrical and chemical signals. Neurons are considered to be the building blocks of the nervous system and make up the major nerve pathways that are responsible for communicating information throughout the body.

Aphasia Treatment

In some mild cases of aphasia, people may recover their language ability without the need for treatment. However, in most cases, individuals require speech and language therapy. This type of therapy is most effective when started as early as possible after the condition is diagnosed.

Aphasia Symptoms

Aphasia is a condition caused by damage to certain areas of the brain that are involved in the processing of language. Damage to brain regions that control the ability to speak, write, understand and read may be affected. An individuals with aphasia may therefore have difficulty understanding instructions or making sense of what someone is saying during conversation, for example.

Aphasia Diagnosis

Aphasia is a condition caused by brain damage that affects a person’s ability to use language correctly.

Aphasia Causes

Aphasia is a condition caused by brain damage that affects a person’s ability to use language and communicate effectively. In aphasia, damage to parts of the brain that are responsible for speaking, writing, reading and understanding speech may cause a person to have difficulty making sense of conversations, understanding instructions, or following what people are saying, for example.

Stomach Cancer Treatment

The choice of treatment for patients with stomach cancer depends on several factors including their age, general state of health and their ability to withstand treatment. The degree of cancer spread is another important factor.

Stomach Cancer Causes

The exact cause of stomach cancer is not clear. However, several risk factors have been identified that raise the risk of developing this illness.

Stomach Cancer Diagnosis

Stomach cancer can be difficult to recognize as the initial symptoms are similar to those of less serious conditions. For this reason, stomach cancer is often only diagnosed once it has already reached an advanced stage.

Stomach Cancer Symptoms

Some examples of initial stomach cancer symptoms include: Recurrent or persistent bouts of indigestion, Trapped wind and frequent burping, Abdominal bloating after eating

What is Stomach Cancer?

Stomach cancer or gastric cancer affects around 7,000 people each year in the UK. Stomach cancer is difficult to detect in the early stages because the initial symptoms are also seen in less serious conditions such as persistent indigestion, heart burn, trapped wind, burping and stomach ache.

Genetics of Cystic Fibrosis

How is RRMS Different from PPMS and SPMS?

Multiple sclerosis is a neurodegenerative disorder that damages the nerves in the brain and spinal cord.

What are Deacetylase Inhibitors?

Histone deacetylases are enzymes involved in the modification of histones in order to allow DNA to wrap around them tightly. The enzymes achieve this through removal of the acetyl group from the lysine amino acid on a histone.

What are IMiDs?

Immunomodulatory drugs or IMiDs are structural and functional analogs of thalidomide and potent modulators of the immune system. The two leading examples of IMiDs are pomalidomide and lenalidomide.

What are Beta Interferons?

Multiple sclerosis is a chronic neurodegenerative disorder caused by the body’s autoimmune attack of the protective covering that surrounds nerves in the body. This substance is called myelin and diseases that involve deterioration of the myelin sheath are termed demyelinating diseases.

What are Proteasome Inhibitors?

All eukaryotic cells contain protein complexes called proteasomes. Proteasomes maintain the concentration of proteins in cells as well as disposing of unneeded or damage proteins.

What is Amyloidosis?

Amyloidosis is the term applied to a group of conditions caused by deposits of an abnormal protein called amyloid. This rare but serious condition affects between 1 and 5 people in every 100,000 each year in the UK. The condition is mainly seen among the elderly.

Amyloidosis Types

Amyloidosis is classified into three main forms depending on the cause of the condition. The condition is also referred to as either localized when only one site of the body is affected, or systemic when the disease involves multiple sites of the body.

Amyloidosis Causes

Amyloidosis is caused by the accumulation of misfolded proteins in tissues and organs of the body. There are three main types of amyloidosis, each of which have different underlying pathologies.