Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc. (Nasdaq: NBIX) today announced its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2010. For the first quarter of 2010, the Company reported a net loss of $8.6 million, or $0.19 per share compared with a net loss of $19.7 million, or $0.51 per share, for the same period in 2009.
Revenues for the first quarter of 2010 were $0.8 million compared with $0.7 million for the same period last year. Revenue for both periods is primarily from amortization of the upfront licensing fee under the Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma, Ltd. collaboration.
Research and development expenses decreased to $7.6 million during the first quarter of 2010 compared with $10.8 million for the same period in 2009. The decrease in research and development expenses is primarily due to a restructuring program enacted in the second quarter of 2009 coupled with expense management efforts. This expense reduction was offset by higher external clinical development expenses primarily related to the elagolix program.
General and administrative expenses were $3.2 million for the first quarter of 2010 and $4.2 million during the same period last year. The decrease in general and administrative expenses is primarily due to a restructuring program enacted in the second quarter of 2009 coupled with ongoing expense management efforts.
Other income and expense changed from a loss of $0.5 million during the first quarter of 2009 to $1.5 million of income for the first quarter of 2010. The two million dollar difference resulted primarily from a $1.5 million loss from an other-than-temporary impairment recognized on auction rate securities in the first three months of 2009 and $0.6 million realized gain on the sale of one auction rate security in the first quarter of 2010.
Net loss for the first quarter of 2010 was $8.6 million, or $0.19 per share, compared to $19.7 million, or $0.51 per share, for the same period in 2009. This decrease in net loss was primarily due to a restructuring program in the second quarter of 2009 and expense management efforts during the first quarter of 2010 coupled with activities in the investment portfolio as discussed above.
The Company's balance sheet on March 31, 2010 reflected total assets of $79.9 million, including cash, cash equivalents, and investments of $69.2 million compared with balances at December 31, 2009 of $70.8 million and $59.9 million, respectively.
The increase in cash and investments is due to a follow-on offering of 10.5 million shares of common stock that was completed during March 2010. The net proceeds from this common stock offering were approximately $21.4 million.
"All four of our clinical programs continue on track and each one will read out with important data over the next nine to twelve months. In particular, we are looking forward to the upcoming data from our elagolix Daisy PETAL study at the end of May. In addition, we have been able to significantly strengthen our balance sheet this past quarter through an equity offering, which added several high quality long-focused investment funds to our investor roster," said Kevin Gorman, Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of Neurocrine Biosciences.
Pipeline Highlights
Elagolix Update
The blinded treatment portion of the Daisy PETAL Study (0901) has been completed and the open label extension portion of the trial is proceeding well. As previously reported, the baseline data collected during the month prior to randomization indicate that the modified daily non-menstrual pain scale reflects a wider dynamic range of pain scores which was lacking in the previous version of the daily non-menstrual pelvic pain scale.
The mean baseline score using the previous scale in the Lilac PETAL Study (0702) was 0.83 (using the 0-3 scale on non-menstrual days), while preliminary Daisy PETAL Study data with the modified scale demonstrate a mean baseline score of approximately 1.4 (using the 0-3 scale on non-menstrual days), and nearly half of the non-menstrual days in the Daisy PETAL study are rated as moderate or severe.
The Company is in the process of reviewing and auditing the blinded data and completing the statistical programming and analysis and expects to unblind and report top-line data from the Daisy PETAL Study later in May 2010.
Urocortin 2 Update
The Christchurch Cardioendocrine Research Group at University of Otago, Christchurch School of Medicine and Health Sciences, New Zealand, in collaboration with the Company, is enrolling patients with Acute Decompensated Heart Failure in study of urocortin 2.
Additionally, urocortin 2 studies are to be conducted by the Centre for Cardiovascular Sciences at The University of Edinburgh through a British Heart Foundation grant. Nine studies will be conducted in both healthy volunteers and patients with stable congestive heart failure to determine the impact of urocortin 2 infusions on biomarkers of cardiovascular function and dysfunction. The Edinburgh studies are anticipated to begin in 2010.
VMAT2 Update
The next step in the VMAT2 development program is to complete a multiple, repeated dose Phase I study in healthy male volunteers, and then initiate a proof-of-concept study in patients with tardive dyskinesia in late 2010.
Corticotropin Releasing Factor (CRF1) Receptor Antagonists Update
The CRF collaboration between Neurocrine and GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) has identified multiple unique high affinity and selective antagonists for the CRF1 receptor that are currently in clinical development for mood disorders and irritable bowel syndrome.
GSK is running a multicenter randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial designed to assess the safety and efficacy of 561679 in approximately 150 subjects with Major Depressive Disorder over six weeks of treatment. This study is scheduled to complete the treatment phase in June 2010, with top-line results available thereafter.
Additionally, Emory University of Atlanta and Mt. Sinai Medical Center in New York, in conjunction with GSK, have recently initiated a second Phase II clinical trial evaluating 561679 in women with post-traumatic stress disorder. This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial which is expected to enroll approximately 150 patients for a six-week treatment period and is expected to take several years to complete.