May 11 2012
Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited (TSE:4502) today announced
top-line results from the international, randomized, placebo-controlled,
double-blind GEMINI II pivotal phase 3 trial. The trial evaluated
vedolizumab in 1,115 patients with moderately to severely active Crohn's
disease who have failed at least one conventional therapy, including
TNFα antagonists. Many of the patients included in the study had failed
two or more TNFα antagonists. Patients received a year of vedolizumab
(MLN0002) or placebo treatment, starting with six weeks of induction
therapy. In both phases of the trial, induction and maintenance,
vedolizumab demonstrated statistically significant improvement in the
primary endpoint of clinical remission compared to placebo.
Additionally, vedolizumab provided a numerically higher rate of enhanced
response, the other primary end point in the induction phase, although
not statistically significant.
The most common adverse events (>10 percent) reported in both the
vedolizumab arm and the placebo arm were: Crohn's disease,
arthralgia(joint pain), pyrexia(fever), nasopharyngitis(upper
respiratory inflammation), headache, nausea, and abdominal pain.
"People living with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease
currently have few treatment options to help them manage their disease,"
said Asit Parikh, M.D., Ph.D., Vice President, General Medicine
(Gastrointestinal and Genitourinary), Takeda. "We are very excited about
the results of this pivotal study and the potential it may hold for
patients."
Detailed results will be presented at an upcoming medical congress.