Cancer Research Technology (CRT), the commercial arm of Cancer Research
UK, and Switzerland-based ADC Therapeutics Sarl (ADCT) announce today
that they have signed agreements to develop cancer treatments called
Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADCs) using CRT antibodies and peptides, and
ADCT's 'warhead' and linker chemistries.
ADCs are an exciting and clinically important class of oncology drugs as
they combine the specificity of antibodies with novel 'warhead'
chemistries. The antibody component selectively targets the cancer cells
to deliver tumour-destroying chemicals which are internalised into the
cancer cell while avoiding damage to healthy tissue. Once inside the
cancer cell, the linker degrades and the active toxin is released,
binding to the cell's DNA and killing the cancer cell. ADCT's toxic
chemicals interact with DNA without disrupting the double helix
structure which avoids triggering DNA repair processes - with the
prospect that this will prevent drug resistance.
ADCT's warheads are based on proprietary pyrrolobenzodiazepines (PBDs)
technology developed by London-based Spirogen Limited. In March 2012,
ADCT and Spirogen announced their partnership to develop proprietary ADC
products. CRT holds the intellectual property (IP) rights to a range of
tumour-targeting agents developed by Cancer Research UK scientists.
ADCT will initially fund preclinical studies for the new ADCs in a range
of cancer models in laboratories at Queen Mary, UCL (University of
London), and King's College London. Deal terms are not disclosed, nor
the cancer targets.
Dr Chris Martin, ADCT's collaboration manager and CEO of Spirogen
Limited, said: "We are very excited to see our potent PBD-based warheads
combined with CRT's leading tumour-targeting antibodies and peptides.
Together we are committed to faster and more efficient drug development,
and have already commenced our preclinical work for these exciting
programs. We believe this provides a very promising and rapid route to
develop novel ADCs for cancer therapy and are very much looking forward
to working in partnership with CRT."
Dr Phil L'Huillier, CRT's director of business management, said:
"There's very promising evidence that ADCs could be an important new way
to treat cancer. This is a particularly exciting time in this field,
following the recent approval by the FDA for the first use of an ADC to
treat lymphoma. This unique collaboration marries ADCT's targeted
portfolio with CRT's access to world-class cancer research supported by
£334 million each year. We hope the collaboration will identify a range
of ADCs that can be taken forward for development into innovative new
ways to treat cancer and save lives."