Feb 12 2016
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc. (NASDAQ: NBIX) today announced its financial results for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2015.
For the fourth quarter of 2015, the Company reported a net loss of $29.3 million, or $0.34 loss per share, compared to a net loss of $19.4 million, or $0.26 loss per share for the same period in 2014. For the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company reported a net loss of $88.9 million, or $1.05 loss per share, as compared to a net loss of $60.5 million, or $0.81 loss per share for 2014. The increase in net loss for the fourth quarter and full year results primarily from increased research and development expenses in connection with the Company's advancing clinical stage pipeline, valbenazine pre-commercialization activities for tardive dyskinesia and higher share-based compensation expense as detailed below.
The Company's balance sheet at December 31, 2015 reflected total assets of $474.8 million, including cash, investments and receivables of $464.3 million compared with balances at December 31, 2014 of $243.0 million and $232.6 million, respectively.
"We begin 2016 with positive top-line data from our partner AbbVie in the second Phase III study of elagolix in endometriosis coupled with the start of two Phase III studies of elagolix in uterine fibroids," said Kevin Gorman, Ph.D., President and Chief Executive Officer of Neurocrine Biosciences. "Recently we reported a highly positive Phase III study of valbenazine in tardive dyskinesia and now look forward to filing our valbenazine NDA for tardive dyskinesia with the FDA this year. We have also initiated two Phase II studies of valbenazine in Tourette syndrome with data on these expected around the end of the year. Additionally, we have NBI-640756, our drug candidate for essential tremor, in the clinic and we look to add yet another new compound to our clinical pipeline later this year."
Research and development expenses were $21.8 million during the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to $15.5 million for the same period in 2014. For the year ended December 31, 2015, research and development expenses were $81.5 million, compared to $46.4 million for all of 2014. The increase in research and development expense was due to higher external clinical development expenses and associated internal costs related to NBI-98854, which initiated Phase III development in the second half of 2014, as well as preparations for a potential New Drug Application filing in 2016. Additionally, year-to-date share-based compensation expense increased by $7.9 million from 2014 levels primarily due to performance-based restricted stock units.
General and administrative expenses increased from $5.0 million for the fourth quarter of 2014 to $8.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2015. For the year ended December 31, 2015 general and administrative expenses were $32.5 million, compared to $18.0 million for the prior year. The increase in general and administrative expense is primarily due to higher personnel related costs, including a $10.1 million increase in year-to-date share-based compensation expense primarily due to performance-based restricted stock units. Additionally, professional costs related to market research and pre-commercialization activities contributed to the overall increase in general and administrative expenses.
2016 Financial Guidance
The Company expects to have a cash burn of approximately $135 million to $145 million in 2016. The increase in cash burn from 2015 is primarily due to preparing for commercialization of valbenazine in tardive dyskinesia coupled with expansion and progression of the clinical pipeline. Revenues for 2016 are expected to be approximately $15 million. Expenses for 2016 should approximate $185 million to $195 million. The anticipated expenses include an estimated $30 million for share-based compensation expense.
Pipeline Highlights
Valbenazine Update
During the fourth quarter of 2015, the Company announced positive top-line results from the Kinect 3 study, a Phase III trial that included moderate to severe tardive dyskinesia in patients with underlying schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, bipolar or major depressive disorder. The Kinect 3 study randomized 234 subjects to either placebo, once-daily 40mg of NBI-98854 (valbenazine), or once-daily 80mg of valbenazine for six weeks of placebo-controlled dosing followed by an extension of active dosing through Week 48. The primary efficacy endpoint was the change-from-baseline in the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) at Week 6 in the 80mg once-daily dosing group compared to placebo as assessed by central blinded video raters. The AIMS ratings at Week 6 for the 80mg once-daily valbenazine intention-to-treat (ITT) population was reduced 3.1 points (Least-Squares Mean) more than placebo (p<0.0001). During the six-week placebo-controlled treatment period valbenazine was generally well tolerated. The frequency of adverse events was similar among all treatment groups and treatment emergent adverse effects were consistent with those of prior studies.
In addition to the ongoing safety assessment of Kinect 3, the Company is also conducting a separate one-year open-label safety study of valbenazine, Kinect 4, to support the anticipated 2016 filing of a New Drug Application of valbenazine in tardive dyskinesia. As announced previously, Neurocrine has received Breakthrough Therapy Designation from the FDA for valbenazine in the treatment of tardive dyskinesia.
The Company is also exploring valbenazine in Tourette syndrome. The initial Tourette's clinical trial, the T-Force study, was an open-label, multi-dose, two-week evaluation of 28 subjects with Tourette syndrome. Children and adolescents enrolled in the trial are receiving a once-daily dose of valbenazine during a two-week treatment period to assess both the safety and tolerability of valbenazine. Valbenazine was generally safe and well tolerated. The Yale Global Tic Severity Scale was also assessed and after two weeks of treatment showed a mean reduction of 31% from baseline scores, with over half of the subjects considered clinical responders.
The Company recently announced the initiation of two Phase II Tourette syndrome studies evaluating valbenazine in adults and pediatrics, the T-Forward study and T-Force GREEN study, respectively.
The T-Forward study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-dose, parallel group, study of up to 90 adults. Subjects will receive once-daily dosing of valbenazine during an eight-week treatment period to assess the safety, tolerability and efficacy of valbenazine in adult Tourette patients. The primary endpoint of this study is a change from baseline of placebo vs. active scores utilizing the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale at the end of Week 8.
The T-Force GREEN study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-dose, parallel group, study of up to 90 children and adolescents. Subjects will receive once-daily dosing of valbenazine during a six-week treatment period to assess the safety, tolerability and efficacy of valbenazine in pediatric Tourette patients. The primary endpoint of this study is the change from baseline of the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale between placebo and active treatment groups at the end of week six.
Data from both of these Tourette studies is expected around year-end 2016.
Elagolix Update
AbbVie recently announced positive top-line results from the second of two Phase III clinical trials, the Solstice Study, a multinational study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of elagolix in 815 premenopausal women with endometriosis. The top-line results from this trial were consistent with those of the initial Phase III clinical trial, the Violet Petal Study, where after six months of treatment, both doses of elagolix (150 mg once-daily and 200 mg twice-daily) met the study's co-primary endpoints of reducing scores of non-menstrual pelvic pain and menstrual pain (or dysmenorrhea) associated with endometriosis at month three, as well as month six, as measured by the Daily Assessment of Endometriosis Pain scale. The observed safety profile of elagolix in the Solstice study was consistent with observations from prior studies. Among the most common adverse events (AEs) were hot flush, headache, and nausea. While most AEs were similar across treatment groups some, such as hot flush and bone mineral density loss, were dose-dependent. AbbVie is targeting a 2017 New Drug Application filing with the FDA for elagolix in endometriosis.
In early 2016, AbbVie announced the initiation of the Phase III uterine fibroids program consisting of two replicate randomized, parallel, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trials evaluating elagolix alone or in combination with add-back therapy in women with heavy uterine bleeding associated with uterine fibroids. The studies are expected to enroll approximately 400 subjects each for an initial six-month placebo-controlled dosing period. At the end of the six-months of placebo-controlled evaluation, subjects are eligible to enter an additional six-month safety extension study. The primary efficacy endpoint of the study is an assessment of the change in menstrual blood loss utilizing the alkaline hematin method comparing baseline to month six. Additional secondary efficacy endpoints will be evaluated including assessing the change in fibroid volume and hemoglobin. Bone mineral density will be assessed via DXA scan at baseline, the conclusion of dosing, and six months post-dosing.
In September 2015, AbbVie announced positive top-line results from a Phase IIb clinical trial in women with heavy menstrual bleeding associated with uterine fibroids. The trial evaluated the safety and efficacy of elagolix alone or in combination with add-back therapy compared to placebo. Preliminary results showed that all of the elagolix treatment arms, with and without add-back therapy, reduced heavy menstrual bleeding as compared to placebo (p<0.001). Among the most common adverse AEs were hot flush, headache, nausea, and vomiting. Some AEs such as hot flush were more frequent in the elagolix only treatment arms as compared to the placebo and elagolix with add-back therapy treatment arms. Bone mineral density loss associated with elagolix alone was attenuated when elagolix was co-administered with add-back therapy.
Essential Tremor Program (NBI-640756) Update
NBI-640756 for patients with essential tremor was discovered in the Neurocrine laboratories. The Company has initiated a single site, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, sequential dose-escalation, pharmacokinetic study assessing the safety and tolerability of a single dose of NBI-640756 in up to 32 healthy volunteers. The study is being conducted in multiple sequential cohorts of eight subjects per cohort. Top-line data from this Phase I study is expected in the first-half of 2016.
SOURCE Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc.