Biodel Inc. (Nasdaq: BIOD) today reported financial results for the
fourth quarter and fiscal year ended September 30, 2009.
Fourth Quarter and Fiscal Year 2009
Financial Results
Biodel reported a net loss for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 of
$10.5 million, or $0.44 per share, compared to a net loss of $12.7
million, or $0.53 per share, for the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2008.
Net loss applicable to common stockholders for the year ended September
30, 2009 was $43.3 million, or $1.82 per share, compared to $43.4
million, or $1.94 per share, for the fiscal year ended September 30,
2008.
Research and development expenses were $7.9 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2009, compared to $11.0 million for the same period
in the prior year. For the 2009 fiscal year, research and development
expenses were $32.3 million, compared to $32.6 million for the 2008
fiscal year. The decrease in research and development expenses was
primarily due to reductions in certain clinical and manufacturing
expenses, and was offset by costs related to the purchase of recombinant
human insulin to build commercial supply inventory for VIAject® and to
costs associated with the preparation of the filing of the planned new
drug application, or NDA, for VIAject®.
General and administrative expenses totaled $2.6 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2009, compared to $3.0 million for the same
period in the prior year. General and administrative expenses totaled
$11.0 million for the year ended September 30, 2009, compared to $14.8
million for the fiscal year 2008. The decrease in general and
administrative expenses was attributable to reductions in share-based
compensation, professional fees and travel expenses.
Expenses for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 include
$5.1 and $6.5 million in stock-based compensation expense related to
options granted to employees and non-employees.
Biodel did not recognize any revenue during fiscal years 2009 or 2008.
At September 30, 2009, Biodel had cash and cash equivalents of $54.6
million and 23.8 million shares outstanding.
Business Review
Biodel is completing an NDA for submission to the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration by the end of 2009 for approval to market VIAject® as a
treatment for diabetes. The NDA will include results from multiple
pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic and standardized meal studies, the two
completed pivotal Phase 3 clinical trials of VIAject® in patients with
Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, as well as interim results from the
long-term safety extension trial for patients who completed the pivotal
Phase 3 clinical trials.
Update on Preliminary Results of Phase 3
Trials
Biodel completed its two pivotal Phase 3 clinical trials of VIAject® in
July 2008, and presented preliminary results from the trials in
September 2008 at the annual meeting of the European Association for the
Study of Diabetes. The primary objective of the trials was to determine
if VIAject® is not inferior to Humulin® R in the management of blood
glucose levels, as measured by the mean change in patients’ glycosylated
hemoglobin, or HbA1c, levels from baseline to the end of the trial.
HbA1c levels are a measure of patients’ average blood glucose levels
over a period of approximately 3 months.
Predefined secondary endpoints in the trials included rates of severe
and non-severe hypoglycemic events, and changes in body weight.
In the company’s final analysis of the Type 1 and Type 2 trials, HbA1c
decreased comparably in the treatment groups, thereby achieving the
primary endpoint of statistical non-inferiority. In the Type 1 trial, a
statistically significant interaction associated with HbA1c data from
India was observed and efficacy results from India were, therefore, not
comparable to the results from the United States and Germany. When the
interaction is taken into account, non-inferiority in the Type 1 trial
is achieved.
In the company’s final analysis of the data from the pivotal Phase 3
clinical trial in patients with Type 1 diabetes, patients receiving
Humulin® R were twice as likely to have one or more severe hypoglycemic
events when compared to those receiving VIAject®. This result did not
achieve statistical significance due to the small number of patients
experiencing one or more severe hypoglycemic events (15 patients in the
Humulin® R arm and 8 patients in the VIAject® arm, for a total of
twenty-three patients). Patients receiving VIAject® lost 0.1 pounds on
average, while patients receiving Humulin® R gained 3.1 pounds on
average, for a difference of 3.2 pounds. This result was statistically
significant.
In the company’s final analysis of the data from the pivotal Phase 3
clinical trial in patients with Type 2 diabetes, the median number of
non-severe hypoglycemic events in the Humulin® R arm was twice as great
as in the VIAject® arm. Patients treated with VIAject® gained less
weight than patients treated with Humulin® R. Patients receiving
VIAject® gained 1.0 pounds on average, while patients receiving Humulin®
R gained 3.0 pounds on average, for a difference of 2.0 pounds. Both the
hypoglycemia and weight results were statistically significant. With
regard to severe hypoglycemic events, no meaningful comparison was
possible due to the small number of events that occurred in both the
VIAject® and the Humulin® R treatment groups.
Update on VIAject® Formulation
Since completing the pivotal Phase 3 clinical trials, the company has
developed other formulations of VIAject® and successfully bridged from
the pH 4, 25 IU/cc, two-vial lyophilized formulation used in the pivotal
trials to a pH4, 100 IU/cc liquid formulation. Recently, the company
successfully bridged to a pH 7 100 IU/cc liquid formulation upon which
the NDA for VIAject® will now be based. The pH 7 formulation may offer
certain commercial advantages, including increased stability and greater
tolerability. A recent tolerability study demonstrated a statistically
significant reduction in injection site discomfort with the pH7 100
IU/cc liquid formulation of VIAject® compared to the lyophilized
formulation. A majority of patients in this tolerability study
experienced the same or less discomfort with the liquid formulation of
VIAject® than they did with their usual meal-time insulin, although a
subset of patients experienced more injection site discomfort with the
liquid formulation of VIAject® than they did with Humalog®.
Biodel is developing the 100 IU/cc liquid formulation for use in two
presentations: in vials for use with syringes and insulin pumps, and
cartridges for use in both disposable and reusable pen injectors. The
company recently executed a letter of intent to purchase a disposable
insulin pen designed by Wockhardt Ltd. for use with VIAject®. The
company intends to submit this pen to the FDA for review subsequent to
filing the VIAject® NDA upon completing certain modifications that the
company believes will improve its commercial performance.