The Female Health Company ( FHCO), which manufactures and markets the FC2 Female Condom®, today reported its operating results for the second quarter and first half of FY2010.
During the three months ended March 31, 2010, the Company's net revenues decreased 2% to approximately $7.2 million, compared with approximately $7.3 million in the second quarter of the previous fiscal year. The decrease is the result of the lower-priced FC2 Female Condoms comprising 100% of the current quarter's sales mix, whereas FC2 represented only 46% of units sold in the second quarter of FY2009.
In the second quarter of FY2010, the Company recorded net income attributable to common stockholders of $1,844,531, or $0.06 per diluted share, compared with net income attributable to common stockholders of $1,951,786, or $0.07 per diluted share, in the second quarter of FY2009. The reduction in earnings per share resulted from a higher gross profit margin being offset by increases in operating expenses.
Although unit sales increased 26%, cost of sales declined 13% to $2,999,124 in the second quarter of FY2010, compared with $3,426,574 in the second quarter of FY2009. Gross profit increased 7% to $4,180,023 in the most recent quarter, compared with $3,892,935 in the second quarter of FY2009. Gross profit as a percentage of net revenues expanded to 58%, versus 53% in the prior-year quarter, due to the positive impact of FC2's lower manufacturing costs and the reclassification of certain expenses to the selling, general and administrative expense category.
Operating expenses for the quarter ended March 31, 2010 totaled $2,289,315, a $646,861 increase from $1,642,454 in the same quarter in FY2009. The major drivers of the increase were as follows:
Operating income for the three months ended March 31, 2010 decreased 16% to $1,890,708, versus $2,250,481 in the year-earlier quarter. The decrease resulted from a higher gross profit being more than offset by increased operating expenditures.
For the six months ended March 31, 2010, the Company's net revenues of approximately $12.7 million were relatively unchanged from the prior-year period. Although unit sales increased 23%, lower-priced FC2 units comprised 97% of the sales mix in the first half of FY2010, compared with 46% of the mix in the same period last year. For the six months ended March 31, 2010, net income attributable to common stockholders decreased to $1.1 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, compared with $3.6 million, or $0.13 per diluted share, in the corresponding period of the previous fiscal year. The decrease was primarily due to the one-time year-to-date restructuring costs of $1,968,100.
While unit sales rose 23% in the first half of FY2010, cost of sales decreased 17%, due to lower FC2 manufacturing costs. Gross profit increased 17% to $7.4 million (58% of net revenues) in the first six months of FY2010, compared with $6.3 million (50% of net revenues) in the first half of FY2009.
The transition from FC1 to FC2 involved the cessation of FC1 manufacturing in the U.K. and exiting the leased FC1 manufacturing facility. This involved significant employee redundancy, lease buyout and related costs. On April 27, 2010, the Company signed a new agreement which terminates the lease that would have expired on November 1, 2010. This transaction completes the FC1 to FC2 transition. The Company established an expense accrual for the estimated costs of these activities. The Company expects that the total cost of this transition, when completed in the third quarter of fiscal 2010, will not exceed the established accrual.
Recognition of a one-time restructuring expense of $1,968,100, related to the transition from FC1 to FC2, resulted in operating income of $1,266,577 in the six months ended March 31, 2010, versus operating income of $2,689,417 in the six months ended March 31, 2009. Exclusive of the restructuring expense, operating income rose 20% to $3,234,677, versus $2,689,417 in the same period last year, reflecting customers' transition to the more profitable second generation FC2 Female Condom.
The Company recorded a foreign currency transaction loss of $30,760 in the second quarter of FY2010, versus a foreign currency transaction loss of $194,286 in the quarter ended March 31, 2009. For the six months ended March 31, 2010, the Company recorded a foreign currency transaction loss of $79,449, compared with a foreign currency transaction gain of $999,820 in the corresponding period of the previous fiscal year.
During the first half of FY2010, the Company generated $3.3 million in cash from operations. As of March 31, 2010, unrestricted cash balances of approximately $5.2 million represented 31% of the Company's total assets of approximately $16.5 million. The Company had no outstanding debt and $1.5 million in unused credit lines.
On April 12, 2010, the Company's Board of Directors announced a quarterly cash dividend of $0.05 per share. The Company expects to pay, from its cash on hand, a cash dividend of approximately $1.4 million ($0.05 per share) on May 12, 2010 to stockholders of record as of April 23, 2010.
Any future quarterly dividends and the record date for such dividends must be approved each quarter by the Company's Board of Directors and announced by the Company. Payment of any future dividends will be at the discretion of the Board of Directors and will be based upon cash flows, alternative demands upon cash resources, and other factors.
"I am pleased to report that the Company has fully completed the FC1-FC2 transition at a cost slightly less than it originally estimated," stated O.B. Parrish, Chairman and Chief Executive of The Female Health Company.
Given the completion of the transition and the global FC2 availability, the Company has initiated the following: a systematic manufacturing cost reduction program to further increase margins, investments in the FC2 key city launches (to date: Atlanta, New York City, Chicago, Washington DC), as highlighted by the favorable publicity related to the Washington D.C. program and investments designed to expand FC2 education prevention programs and FC2 related training on a global scale.
"We believe these initiatives will increase access to female condoms, increase HIV/AIDS prevention, accelerate sales growth and increase future profitability," concluded Parrish.