Jun 5 2012
Active Biotech (NASDAQ OMX NORDIC: ACTI) and Ipsen (Euronext: IPN; ADR:
IPSEY) today presented overall survival (OS) data from the
tasquinimod Phase II study in chemotherapy-naïve metastatic castrate
resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) at the scientific conference "2012 ASCO
Annual Meeting" held in Chicago (USA).
Today at 08:00 am CDT (3:00 pm CET) Dr. Andrew J. Armstrong from the
Duke Cancer Institute (Durham, NC) presented "Tasquinimod and
survival in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer:
Results of long-term follow-up of a randomized phase II
placebo-controlled trial*" in a poster discussion session.
The intention-to-treat analysis showed median overall survival times (OS) of 33.4 vs. 30.4 months (p= 0.49, HR 0.87, 95% CI 0.59-1.29, ITT) in favor of tasquinimod, longer than previously reported in this metastatic prostate cancer population. A stronger trend for survival benefit is observed in patients with bone metastases; median OS was 34.2 vs. 27.1 months (p=0.19, HR 0.73, 95% CI 0.46-1.17). This phase II clinical trial was designed to test the safety and efficacy of tasquinimod. Noteworthy, 41 (61%) patients crossed-over from placebo to tasquinimod (mean time to cross-over approx. 5 months). Also, there were imbalances in baseline prognostic factor in favor of the placebo arm. These were addressed with a multivariate analysis of known CRPC prognostic factors. It demonstrated a statistically significant OS advantage for tasquinimod treated patients with a hazard ratio (HR) of 0.64 (95% CI 0.42-0.97, p=0.034), a decrease of approximately 40% in the instantaneous risk of event (death), accompanied by improvement in progression-free survival (HR 0.52, 95% CI 0.35-0.78, p=0.001).
"Men with metastatic CRPC in this trial were unexpectedly found to
have prolonged survival times beyond that previously reported in this
patient population, despite a high fraction of patients with liver and
lung metastases," says principal author Andrew Armstrong,
MD ScM, Assistant Professor of Medicine and Surgery at Duke University
and the Duke Prostate Center. "We also found that despite initial
imbalances in baseline characteristics, the improvements in
progression-free survival with tasquinimod may translate into
improvements in overall survival, and, if confirmed in the ongoing phase
3 trial, suggests that tasquinimod may have an important role in the
future treatment of men with CRPC."
Tomas Leanderson, President and CEO of Active Biotech, said: "These
data further increase our strong confidence in tasquinimod as a valuable
asset to address the huge medical need for hundreds of thousands of men
with limited treatment options today."
Claude Bertrand, Executive Vice-President R&D, Chief Scientific
Officer of Ipsen said: "We are thrilled with Tasquinimod's
phase II results as they underline the activity of the compound. With
its differentiated mechanism of action, we look forward to completing
the ongoing phase III and replicating these interesting results to
propose an alternative treatment that does not target the androgen
receptor pathway to progressing patients."