Jun 14 2012
Advaxis,
Inc., (OTCBB: ADXS), a
leader in developing the next generation of immunotherapies for cancer
and infectious diseases, announced the publication of preclinical
research with ADXS-PSA (ADXS31-142), Advaxis' Lm-LLO
immunotherapy targeting the PSA antigen associated with prostate cancer.
This research was conducted in collaboration with Dr. Chandan Guha and
his laboratory at Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY. The paper titled
"Combined immunotherapy with Listeria monocytogenes-based PSA
vaccine and radiation therapy leads to a therapeutic response in a
murine model of prostate cancer" by Hannan R, Zhang H, Wallecha A, Singh
R, Liu L, Cohen P, Alfieri A, Rothman J, and Guha C., has been
e-published ahead of print in the journal Cancer Immunology
Immunotherapy.
The objective of the study was to determine if the combination of
ADXS-PSA immunotherapy and radiation therapy could improve upon the
efficacy of either immunotherapy alone or radiation therapy alone in the
treatment of mice bearing PSA-expressing TPSA23 tumors, a preclinical
model of prostate cancer.
The study showed:
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The combination of ADXS-PSA immunotherapy and radiation therapy
resulted in complete regression of established tumors in 60% of mice
compared to ≤ 10% complete regression in either of the treatments
alone.
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In mice that completely regressed after combination therapy, tumors
did not develop upon re-challenge with tumor cells, suggesting the
induction of systemic and protective immune memory.
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In addition, combination therapy resulted in increased induction of
PSA-specific T cells in the periphery and an increased infiltration of
these cells in the tumor microenvironment.
"ADXS-PSA continues to demonstrate activity in models of prostate
cancer, confirming our decision to move this construct into clinical
development. The potential synergy of ADXS-PSA and radiotherapy observed
in this study suggests that ADXS-PSA might be combined with other
therapies that show efficacy in this type of tumor," commented Dr. John
Rothman, EVP of Science and Operations at Advaxis.